RESEARCH ARTICLE
Exploring Educational Effects of Classes Using GeoGebra for Crystal Structure Learning
Sungki Kim1, Hyewon Jeon2, Seoung-Hey Paik3*
1Korea Institute for Curriculum and Evaluation
2Mokpo Girls’ High School
3Korea National University of Education
Correspondence to Seoung-Hey Paik, shpaik@knue.ac.kr
Brain, Digital, & Learning. Volume 14, Number 3, 411–429, September 2024. https://doi.org/10.31216/BDL.20240023
Received on August 5, 2024, Revised on September 19, 2024, Accepted on September 24, 2024, Published on September 30, 2024.
Copyright © 2024. Institute of Brain based Education, Korea National University of Education This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
This study explored the educational value of using GeoGebra in lessons on crystal structure learning. To this end, a four-session course utilizing GeoGebra was conducted for 50 students taking Chemistry II at M Girls’ High School in Jeollanam-do. The understanding of crystal structure concepts was assessed through pre- and post-tests, and changes were examined using paired sample t-test. Course satisfaction was measured in the post-test using a 5-point Likert scale and open-ended questions. The results are as follows: First, the students showed a significant increase in understanding all three crystal structures (p<0.001), particularly noted by the decrease in non-responding students in the post-test, indicating meaningful changes for students with lower learning levels. Second, the course satisfaction, as measured by the Likert scale, was high, ranging between 4.46 and 4.62. The students’ responses highlighted that the use of GeoGebra not only aided in conceptual learning but also facilitated scientific inquiry. This study suggests the value of tools like GeoGebra in science education, particularly in utilizing sub-microscopic like the particle model.
Keywords
GeoGebra, crystal structure, chemistry, sub-microscopic